tw4ld6 发表于 2024-6-25 08:05:01

原创 什么是直肠指检,哪些状况必要做直肠指检,怎么样协同医生完成检测


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q3.itc.cn/images01/20240516/3ee8a6797a7d4ba0b710c26b76a238ab.bmp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">直肠指检是<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>将食指伸进<span style="color: black;">病人</span>肛门内,以<span style="color: black;">检测</span>和<span style="color: black;">认识</span><span style="color: black;">病人</span>肛门直肠<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。直肠指诊是肛门直肠<span style="color: black;">疾患</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>中最简便、最有效的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>之一。虽然<span style="color: black;">日前</span>医院<span style="color: black;">已然</span>基本上都有了<span style="color: black;">各样</span>内窥镜、<span style="color: black;">彩超</span>、CT、核磁等先进诊断仪器设备,但这些都<span style="color: black;">不可</span>完全代替肛门指检的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>肛门指检<span style="color: black;">常常</span>可及早<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>直肠癌、前列腺癌等恶性或良性<span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>病变。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q5.itc.cn/images01/20240516/a8195f0f0baa44f0a5242190dbe0d041.bmp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">凡是有排大便<span style="color: black;">反常</span>、便血、肛门<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>、瘙痒或有分泌物,男性有排尿困难、小腹和腰骶部坠胀<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>不适,<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>有直肠邻近器官如阑尾、前列腺和子宫的病变,以及<span style="color: black;">可疑</span>有腹腔内任何部位肿瘤的病人,都应进行肛门指检。<span style="color: black;">经过</span>肛门指检,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>以下<span style="color: black;">平常</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>:</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q6.itc.cn/images01/20240516/ea997c09613340bcaf42b000dd60dd57.bmp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q5.itc.cn/images01/20240516/8a0c025c88c2473a8bb94410102d1788.bmp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">检测</span>前提前排空大便,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>不排尽大便,<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>时有可能误将粪块当作肿物。实施<span style="color: black;">检测</span>时<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>以带有手套的右手食指涂上润滑剂,轻轻<span style="color: black;">插进</span>肛门,进行触诊<span style="color: black;">检测</span>,此时<span style="color: black;">病人</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>要全身放松,当<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>指触到肛门口时,做排大便动作,<span style="color: black;">这般</span>肛门括约肌松弛,手指很容易<span style="color: black;">插进</span>肛门,待<span style="color: black;">大夫</span>手指<span style="color: black;">插进</span>后,做深<span style="color: black;">呼气</span>,<span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>减少<span style="color: black;">检测</span>带来的不适利于<span style="color: black;">大夫</span><span style="color: black;">检测</span>。大部分的直肠癌的发病位置比较低,多发于直肠下端部位,而指检<span style="color: black;">能够</span>触摸到距肛周7-8cm深的部位。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">据统计,有80%的直肠癌是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>指诊被<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>的。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,成年人应<span style="color: black;">注意</span>肛门直肠指检,有<span style="color: black;">关联</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的临床症状的人都应做直肠指检,不可<span style="color: black;">由于</span>怕脏、怕麻烦,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>是<span style="color: black;">由于</span>害羞而<span style="color: black;">忽略</span>这一<span style="color: black;">要紧</span>的<span style="color: black;">检测</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>,<span style="color: black;">以避免</span>延误<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>错直肠癌、前列腺癌等<span style="color: black;">要紧</span><span style="color: black;">疾患</span>的<span style="color: black;">初期</span>诊断和治疗的<span style="color: black;">重要</span><span style="color: black;">机会</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="//q1.itc.cn/images01/20240516/6e4dd9c446f643b5a2f9102eac21d3cd.bmp" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">返回<span style="color: black;">外链论坛:http://www.fok120.com/</span></span></a>,查看<span style="color: black;">更加多</span></p>

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听听海 发表于 2024-9-8 09:42:33

我完全同意你的观点,说得太对了。

qzmjef 发表于 2024-9-29 03:06:29

你的见解独到,让我受益匪浅,非常感谢。

4zhvml8 发表于 2024-10-23 02:37:22

我完全赞同你的观点,思考很有深度。
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