法律英语中的Injunction是什么意思？

1fy07h

禁制令。法院签发的需求当事人做某事或某行径或禁止其做某事或某行径的命令。它是一项衡平法（equity）上的救济办法。当普通法上对 某种损害行径不可供给充分的救济时，便可寻求以禁制令来做为解救。它重点用于防止将来某种损害行径的出现，而不是对已出现的损害给予赔偿，或是对不可以金钱来衡量或给予金钱损害赔偿并非恰当的处理方式的损害行径供给救济。按照其内容是需求做必定行径还是禁止做必定行径，可分为命令性禁制令（mandatory injunction）和禁止性禁制令（restrictive injunction）。以下是维基百科中对其的定义：

An injunction is a legal and equitable remedy in the form of a special court order that compels a party to do or refrain from specific acts.[1] "When a court employs the extraordinary remedy of injunction, it directs the conduct of a party, and does so with the backing of its full coercive powers."[2] A party that fails to comply with an injunction faces criminal or civil penalties, including possible monetary sanctions and even imprisonment. They can also be charged with contempt of court. Counterinjunctions are injunctions that stop or reverse the enforcement of another injunction.

例句：

1.The Borrower irrevocably waives, to the extent permitted by applicable law, with respect to itself and its revenues and assets (irrespective of their use or intended use), all immunity on the grounds of sovereignty or other similar grounds from:

(a)relief by way of injunction or order for specific performance or recovery of property;

在适用法律准许的最大范围内，借款人不可撤销地放弃其自己或其资产（不论用途或预计用途怎样）基于主权或其它类似理由在任何司法辖区就下列各项享有的豁免权：

(a)经过禁令、强制履行命令或资产收回进行解救。

2.He took out a court injunction against the newspaper demanding the return of the document.

他拿出法院强制令，需求这家报纸归还该文件。

转载自：译问 作者：旗渡法务中心返回外链论坛： http://www.fok120.com，查看更加多

责任编辑：网友投稿

j8typz

我们有着相似的经历，你的感受我深有体会。