广播直播节目中互动专题的选取技巧
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> 中国文字的奥秘之处在于一字多意,<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">一样</span>互动<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的<span style="color: black;">区别</span><span style="color: black;">方向</span><span style="color: black;">诠释</span>,让直播节日整体的面貌发牛“翻灭覆地”的变化,这是语言的技巧,<span style="color: black;">更加是</span>语言的艺术。本文作者从<span style="color: black;">实质</span>工作<span style="color: black;">方向</span>出发,整理和思考了广播直播节目互动<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>实践,让直播节目少些遗憾,让广播互动交流更精彩。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">广播<span style="color: black;">专题</span>互动节目是广播互动节目中的一种重要形式,<span style="color: black;">区别</span>于热线采访、点播、咨询等互动节目,<span style="color: black;">专题</span>互动<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>主持人围绕一个同定<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,吸引听众参与,并即时<span style="color: black;">选取</span>和播报互动信息制作节目。<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的设定是<span style="color: black;">专题</span>互动节目的最初准备环节,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是至关重要的环节。一个优秀的<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着节目成功了一半。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">专题</span>的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>要有原则和目的</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">听众参与节目的<span style="color: black;">专题</span>讨论不是单纯为了娱乐,还包有<span style="color: black;">发布</span>意见、释放<span style="color: black;">心情</span>的意愿。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,主持人<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>把<span style="color: black;">专题</span>互动当成简单的凑时间或是活跃气氛的<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>。<span style="color: black;">专题</span>除了<span style="color: black;">增多</span>节目内容的可听性,还兼具着与听众沟通、让听众<span style="color: black;">发布</span>看法的功能,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>,<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>既要有鲜明的目的性,又要<span style="color: black;">保持</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>的原则。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">1.树立正确的传播观念</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">广播<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">首要</span>要树立正确的传播理念,<span style="color: black;">保持</span>社会效益优先。不像信息类互动节目,<span style="color: black;">专题</span>互动<span style="color: black;">重点</span>不是<span style="color: black;">供给</span>帮忙<span style="color: black;">或</span>帮闲的信息服务,而是传播态度情感和思想观念,<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>服务信息。这些思想观念经过广播的<span style="color: black;">公众</span>传播之后,能对听众和其他社会公众产生巨大的影响,影响听众的看法和态度,指引听众行动。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>,广播<span style="color: black;">专题</span>始终把社会效益放在首位,<span style="color: black;">保持</span>社会效益和经济效益相统一,<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>做到“叫好又叫座”。<span style="color: black;">首要</span>,优秀的<span style="color: black;">专题</span>应该抒发人类美好理想,陶冶人们道德情操,丰富人们艺术享受,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>传播正确的世界观、价值观和人生观,引导民众崇尚积极向上的生活方式。广播互动<span style="color: black;">专题</span>要为听众<span style="color: black;">供给</span>娱乐消遣,但<span style="color: black;">不可</span>低级趣味、<span style="color: black;">俗气</span>肤浅,传播不符合伦理法治的概念,广播<span style="color: black;">专题</span>应该<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>人文关怀与创新的情趣与理趣,娱乐听众身心的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>,<span style="color: black;">表现</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>“大局”<span style="color: black;">认识</span>。不仅要为听众指点迷津,更可疏导情感。其次,将国家政策、社会动态、流行文化以<span style="color: black;">容易</span>贴切的方式传达,<span style="color: black;">加强</span>听众文化素养,传播社会伦理法治,有利于精神文明建设。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">2.注重互动<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的时效性</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">笔者主持的广播节目是湖北经典音乐广播晚高峰的《音乐好享受》,属于一档音乐欣赏+<span style="color: black;">新闻</span>播报+情感互动类节目。<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">必要</span>要保证<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>时效性,<span style="color: black;">才可</span><span style="color: black;">加强</span>节目的收听率。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>说晚高峰实时交通路况、天气预报、应急信息、寻人启事等。<span style="color: black;">大众</span>互相帮忙,参与互动留言,形<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>一个信息共享平台。不仅<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">必须</span>时效性和关注度,<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">一样</span>,某种程度上<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,节目中讨论的<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>应该是符合<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>的<span style="color: black;">各样</span>要素的。这个问题并不难理解,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>越是影响巨大、越是新近<span style="color: black;">出现</span>的事件就越是会<span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>,<span style="color: black;">导致</span>发言欲望,带来<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的参与热情。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>你<span style="color: black;">选取</span>了一个<span style="color: black;">大众</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>讨论了很久的<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>奥运会结束半个月了你还在谈论奥运<span style="color: black;">专题</span>?<span style="color: black;">这般</span>的<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>就<span style="color: black;">显出</span>过时了:<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>什么影响力,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>关注度<span style="color: black;">不足</span>高,不具备讨论的价值的。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">3.符合节目定位</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在媒介分化和受众细分的大环境下,广播节目正在进行差异化的受众和市场定位。广播互动<span style="color: black;">专题</span>要紧扣节目定位,有针对性地设置吸引<span style="color: black;">目的</span>受众的<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>与节目本身定位离题万里。<span style="color: black;">首要</span>,符合受众定位。广播节目有着特定的<span style="color: black;">目的</span>受众群,受众群体既是同质,又是异质的。如性别、年龄、职业、收入等,在受众之间寻找交集,找到同质的特征设置<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>最大程度地<span style="color: black;">包涵</span>异质的特征,吸引最<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的受众。更重要的是要<span style="color: black;">认识</span>受众的需求,获知其既有的态度、倾向和思想观念,有针对性地设置<span style="color: black;">专题</span>。<span style="color: black;">专题</span>互动要围绕内容定位,在<span style="color: black;">行业</span>内寻找合适<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,<span style="color: black;">表现</span>节目始终如一的<span style="color: black;">特殊</span>,形成品牌,而<span style="color: black;">不可</span>东一榔头西一棒子,使节目<span style="color: black;">显出</span>松散零落,应围绕一条主线,巧妙做出变化,既<span style="color: black;">表现</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>始终如一的传播理念,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>让听众感觉到耳目一新。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">4.符合广播语言</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>广播只能诉诸声音语言,<span style="color: black;">无</span>文字图像辅助,语言的清晰准确通俗<span style="color: black;">显出</span>尤为重要。广播<span style="color: black;">专题</span>应该<span style="color: black;">道理</span>清晰<span style="color: black;">知道</span>,而<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">模糊</span>不清<span style="color: black;">或</span>有歧义,<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>不要<span style="color: black;">运用</span>容易误会的词汇语句,少用多音词、多义词。受众的理解水平和知识<span style="color: black;">贮存</span>参差不齐,这就<span style="color: black;">需求</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span>要<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>通俗易懂,将<span style="color: black;">专题</span>内容有效传播出去,以便吸引最<span style="color: black;">海量</span>听众参与。<span style="color: black;">专题</span>设置应该充分<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>受众的理解能力,要做到简明通俗,让听众在<span style="color: black;">第1</span>次听到、<span style="color: black;">或</span>听一遍就能够准确把握其<span style="color: black;">道理</span>,<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>牛僻字词和专业俗语,<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>不要<span style="color: black;">运用</span>否定词汇,<span style="color: black;">以避免</span>听众误解。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <strong style="color: blue;"> <span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>要<span style="color: black;">表现</span>受众思维</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">1.<span style="color: black;">广泛</span>性、实用性、贴近性</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">广播要吸引最大部分受众参与节目互动,互动<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">必要</span><span style="color: black;">拥有</span><span style="color: black;">广泛</span>性,能够引起听众共鸣,让听众对<span style="color: black;">专题</span>感兴趣,并且要能够参与,<span style="color: black;">这般</span><span style="color: black;">才可</span>使节目內容更加丰富多元。对受众<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,对<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的兴趣和参与的能力缺一不可。互动<span style="color: black;">专题</span>要<span style="color: black;">能够</span>调动听众的积极性,又能激发听众兴趣,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>不要让听众有心有余而力不足之感,而要让<span style="color: black;">她们</span>真正想说话、有话说、能说好。这就<span style="color: black;">需求</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>探知受众的深层心理和参与愿望,<span style="color: black;">认识</span>听众的参与能力和水平,<span style="color: black;">保证</span>受众能够真正参与,防止为互动而互动。在<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span>时,还应该多<span style="color: black;">思虑</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span>的思辨性,要能够讨论起来,让听众有话说,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>围绕这一<span style="color: black;">专题</span>能够产生出<span style="color: black;">区别</span>的观点。<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">不可</span>过于狭窄,只面对一小部分听众,要给予听众最大的思考和讨论空间,为丰富的互动内容留下余地。<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>要切合群众的生活,这一点是非常关键的。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span>与群众生活<span style="color: black;">没</span>关,听众<span style="color: black;">没</span>法参与,就<span style="color: black;">没</span>从谈起互动了。<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">欠妥</span>、唱高调、<span style="color: black;">不顾及</span>及听众的心理状态,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>自己的<span style="color: black;">爱好</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span>,最后<span style="color: black;">引起</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span>互动<span style="color: black;">无</span>人参与,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>让观众觉得<span style="color: black;">没</span>聊、反感而直接换台。影响频道的收听率。凶此,互动<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">必要</span>要与听众生活息息<span style="color: black;">关联</span>,要<span style="color: black;">选取</span>听众爱听的、关心的内容。切忌“话不投机半句多”,就难以<span style="color: black;">导致</span>共鸣了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;"> 2.<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的切入不要过大、过空</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">做为</span>一名广播节目的主持人,要懂得<span style="color: black;">选取</span>互动题目的技巧,<span style="color: black;">便是</span><span style="color: black;">把握</span>好<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>的范围,给听众<span style="color: black;">供给</span>参与的空间。在确定<span style="color: black;">专题</span>范围时,要把握好<span style="color: black;">专题</span><span style="color: black;">选取</span>的范围,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>在长假<span style="color: black;">时期</span>设置与旅行<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,给定一个<span style="color: black;">知道</span>的范围,<span style="color: black;">才可</span>与听众进行良好的互动:在切入<span style="color: black;">专题</span>是时不宜过大,听众<span style="color: black;">没</span>法参与到讨论中来,想要谈<span style="color: black;">有些</span>自己的想法却不<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>应该从何说起,还会模糊节目的主旨,让听众不明白主持人所指何意,更加难以参与到讨论中来了。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>节目主题是关于武汉<span style="color: black;">轻轨</span>开通的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span>设置为“武汉<span style="color: black;">轻轨</span>哪里好?”就会泛泛而谈,专业性太强,指向性<span style="color: black;">不足</span><span style="color: black;">知道</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>设置为“开通<span style="color: black;">轻轨</span>方便了您<span style="color: black;">那些</span><span style="color: black;">地区</span>”等<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,听众就<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>该讨论些什么问题,从而<span style="color: black;">知道</span>节目的主旨,有利于主持人把控节目的进度,还<span style="color: black;">提高</span>了节目的参与率。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">3.避免消极<span style="color: black;">消极</span>信息</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">人数众多、身份<span style="color: black;">繁杂</span>的受众参与互动环节,使广播互动节目有着<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>不可知的<span style="color: black;">原因</span>。在广播节目互动的过程中,参与互动的听众的身份、学识、思想观念等<span style="color: black;">没</span>法预先<span style="color: black;">认识</span>,其将要传播的信息<span style="color: black;">亦</span>充满未知,不可避免地就会<span style="color: black;">显现</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>消极<span style="color: black;">消极</span>的信息。这就<span style="color: black;">需求</span>在设置<span style="color: black;">专题</span>时要有预见性,充分<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>到广播互动现场过程中可能会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>的问题。设置<span style="color: black;">专题</span>时全面充分地<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>到既<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">办妥</span>节目,达到良好的社会效益和经济效益,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>为主持人减少<span style="color: black;">包袱</span>,使节目更加流畅。设置互<span style="color: black;">专题</span>要巧妙避开<span style="color: black;">敏锐</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span>,进行周到的的前期准备和设计,<span style="color: black;">增多</span>对<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的理解和判断,防止在节目中可能<span style="color: black;">显现</span>的低俗、<span style="color: black;">俗气</span>、媚俗等<span style="color: black;">消极</span>信息,以及<span style="color: black;">关联</span>法律法规明令禁止的内容,避免<span style="color: black;">显现</span>格调低下,<span style="color: black;">有害</span>于建设社会主义精神文明新风尚的互动信息。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <strong style="color: blue;">结语</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">互动<span style="color: black;">专题</span>的设立让封闭的广播直播有了一扇新的窗口,它把节目与受众紧密联系在<span style="color: black;">一块</span>,互动<span style="color: black;">专题</span>设立的巧妙与否,就决定着这份联系有亲有疏,广播要利用优秀的<span style="color: black;">专题</span>,鼓励听众谠真话、道真情,积极交流思想和看法,营造平等、亲切的话语环境,扶持正确意见,<span style="color: black;">控制</span>偏见和谬误,<span style="color: black;">经过</span>广播<span style="color: black;">专题</span>互动,介入社会公共生活,“在商谈语境下实现公共对话和平等交往”,使广播<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>真正<span style="color: black;">作为</span>一个交流思想、教育民众、服务社会的平台。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <span style="color: black;">源自</span>:参考网</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">识别二维码加管理员好友,详情<span style="color: black;">认识</span>编辑记者、播音员主持人资格证考试<span style="color: black;">关联</span>信息!</span></strong></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/F9E7WMpfUTVpceGLlyT370X7GoMic0jWluuVsWrECdicLHuvoo2S1oqGKP0Bbw1QOVCjzedBjqGUiczj7UUrTbtug/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
真情实感,其含义为认真了、走心了的意思,是如今的饭圈常用语。 你字句如珍珠,我珍藏这份情。
页:
[1]