文案攻略 | 宣传文案策划的创意过程及其思考办法
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案策划</a><span style="color: black;">的创意是<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>产生的。<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>非常独特的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>营销方式是怎么想出来的。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span><span style="color: black;">博主</span>就来告诉你<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案策划创意过程。文案<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>行业,是“<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案”的简<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>,由copy writer翻译而来。多指以语辞进行<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>信息内容表现的形式,有广义和狭义之分,广义的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案<span style="color: black;">包含</span>标题、正文、口号的撰写和对<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>形象的<span style="color: black;">选取</span>搭配;狭义的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案<span style="color: black;">包含</span>标题、正文、口号的撰写。策划是<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>系统中的根基与框架,文案则是<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>中的一个环节(<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>的文字创意部分)。策划<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">触及</span>到前期市场调查、分析、提炼等一系列庞杂繁复的工序,并决定了后续平面、文案的创作方向。</span><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/VKYHc6QelVWqpXMCrwFlcIACicrnRMagF5Hr6TUmZaTQOYZG37drNXfMCTORrTFJKkhA0AicYJAbGGtRLnB7k58g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"> (一)<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案策划创意过程</span><span style="color: black;"> <span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案过程可分下列五个<span style="color: black;">周期</span></span><span style="color: black;">1、准备期--<span style="color: black;">科研</span>所搜集资料,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>旧经验,启发新创意,资料分为<span style="color: black;">通常</span>资料五特殊资料,<span style="color: black;">所说</span>特殊资料,系指专为某一<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>活动而搜集的<span style="color: black;">相关</span>资料。</span><span style="color: black;"> 2、孵化期--把所搜集的资料加以咀嚼消化,使<span style="color: black;">认识</span>自由发展,并使其结合。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>一切创意的产生,都在偶然的机会<span style="color: black;">忽然</span><span style="color: black;">发掘</span>的。</span><span style="color: black;">3、启示期--大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>心理学家认为:印象是产生启示的源泉,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>本<span style="color: black;">周期</span>是在<span style="color: black;">认识</span>发展与结合 中, 产生<span style="color: black;">各样</span>创意。</span><span style="color: black;"> 4、验证期--把所产生的创意予以检讨修正,使更臻完美</span><span style="color: black;"> 5、形成期--以文字或图形将创意<span style="color: black;">详细</span>化</span><span style="color: black;"> (二)<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案策划思考<span style="color: black;">办法</span></span><span style="color: black;">美国<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>学教授,詹姆斯·扬说“创意不仅是靠灵感而<span style="color: black;">出现</span>的,纵使有了灵感,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是<span style="color: black;">因为</span>思考而<span style="color: black;">得到</span>的结果。”创意是从“现有的要素重新组合”而衍生出来的,创意并非天才者的<span style="color: black;">独霸</span>品。</span><span style="color: black;"> <span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案策划思考<span style="color: black;">办法</span><span style="color: black;">包含</span>以下三种:</span><span style="color: black;"> 1、垂直思考法:即<span style="color: black;">根据</span><span style="color: black;">必定</span>的思考路线进行的,向上或向下的垂直式思考, 是头脑的自我扩大 <span style="color: black;">办法</span>。其一向被 <span style="color: black;">评估</span>为最理想的思考法。优点 是比较稳妥,有一个较为<span style="color: black;">知道</span>的思考方向。其缺陷是偏重于以往的经验、模式、只是对旧<span style="color: black;">认识</span>进行重版或改良。</span><span style="color: black;">2 . 水平思考法。又<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>横向思考法,在思考问题时向着多方位方向发展。此<span style="color: black;">办法</span>有益于产生新的创意却<span style="color: black;">没法</span>取代垂直思考法,只能弥补后者不足。任何构想的思考,仍就<span style="color: black;">选择</span> 垂直法,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>水平思考法又可提醒创意者在思考时不固步自封,两<span style="color: black;">办法</span>相互<span style="color: black;">协同</span>,加以灵活运用,可收到事半功倍的效果。</span><span style="color: black;">3。集脑会商法:即一组人员运用开会的方式将所有与会人员对特殊问题的主意,聚积起来以<span style="color: black;">处理</span>问题。是一种极有价值的创意思考<span style="color: black;">办法</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"> <span style="color: black;">4、</span><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案策划的 USP <span style="color: black;">宣传</span>策略</span><span style="color: black;"> (一) USP 策略特点:</span><span style="color: black;">USP 策略即指独特的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>主题( Unique Setting Proposition) ,<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>当<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>能指出<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的独特之外时<span style="color: black;">才可</span>行之有效,即应在传达内容时<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>和发展自己的独特<span style="color: black;">营销</span>主题。 USP <span style="color: black;">拥有</span>三部分特点:</span><span style="color: black;">1、<span style="color: black;">必要</span><span style="color: black;">包括</span>特定的商品效用。即每一<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>都要对消费者提出一个说辞,给予消费者一个<span style="color: black;">知道</span>的利益承诺。</span><span style="color: black;">2、<span style="color: black;">必要</span>是独特的,<span style="color: black;">独一</span>的,是其它同类竞争商品不<span style="color: black;">拥有</span>或<span style="color: black;">无</span>宣传过的说辞。</span><span style="color: black;">3、<span style="color: black;">必要</span>有利于促进<span style="color: black;">营销</span>,即这一说辞<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要强有力到能招来数百万计 的<span style="color: black;">公众</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">因为</span>科学技术急速发展,人类社会<span style="color: black;">持续</span>向前推动,单靠<span style="color: black;">通常</span>化,模式化的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案和表现已<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">导致</span><span style="color: black;">公众</span>的<span style="color: black;">重视</span>和兴趣,<span style="color: black;">必要</span>在<span style="color: black;">制品</span>中寻找并在<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>中<span style="color: black;">描述</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>的独特之处,即实施独特的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>主题。这一新的<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>文案策略一经<span style="color: black;">面世</span>便立即在<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>界<span style="color: black;">导致</span>热烈响应,并在20世纪五六十年代得到<span style="color: black;">广泛</span>推广。且其提出者罗素·瑞夫斯 USP 利用策略创作了许多优秀的成功<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>。</span><span style="color: black;"> (二) USP 策略的理论<span style="color: black;">基本</span>和心理<span style="color: black;">基本</span></span><span style="color: black;">1、 USP 策略的理论<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。随着经济的发展和生产力的<span style="color: black;">加强</span>,市场商品日益丰富,竞争<span style="color: black;">亦</span>趋于激烈,依据标准化的同质<span style="color: black;">制品</span>或同质信息诉求很难再赢得消费者,<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>差异化营销<span style="color: black;">作为</span>企业<span style="color: black;">重点</span>的营销战略<span style="color: black;">选取</span>。差异化营销充分<span style="color: black;">思虑</span>到了消费者需求的多样性和异质性。 USP 策略适应了营销战略的<span style="color: black;">需求</span>,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>,差异性的信息诉求是<span style="color: black;">创立</span>在差异的<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">基本</span>之上的,<span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">制品</span>的核心差异,<span style="color: black;">制品</span>形体的差异以及<span style="color: black;">制品</span>附加的差异。</span><span style="color: black;">2、 USP 策略的心理<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。消费者的购买动机和<span style="color: black;">行径</span>要受到谁知过程的影响。<span style="color: black;">所说</span>谁知<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>消费者<span style="color: black;">经过</span>感官对<span style="color: black;">外边</span>刺激物所<span style="color: black;">得到</span>的直观形象的反映。心理学认为,谁知过程是一个胡<span style="color: black;">选取</span>的心理过程。有三种<span style="color: black;">专家</span>委员过程:<span style="color: black;">选取</span>性<span style="color: black;">重视</span>、<span style="color: black;">选取</span>性曲解和<span style="color: black;">选取</span>性记忆。USP 策略正是利用人们<span style="color: black;">专家</span>委员的心理特点,在<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>中宣传<span style="color: black;">制品</span>独具的特征及利益,使消费者<span style="color: black;">重视</span>、记住并对<span style="color: black;">供给</span>的利益产生兴趣,从而促成其购买决策。</span></p>
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