tw4ld6 发表于 2024-9-4 05:34:07

1号风向 | 困惑数字媒介的选取:付费墙OR会员制?


    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><a style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/wEQzJd0zgiajttBrjN0DdWCwEFW2k7iaLx4LzFnLOicD1YX1o1GA9NFsdSwLbkabDeJAQnx7EEZRvyjJAxNrlWMbg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></span></a></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">今天是「1号风向」第<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">161</span></strong>篇<span style="color: black;">文案</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">&nbsp;1 号 按&nbsp;</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">十<span style="color: black;">数年</span>来,数字<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>行业<span style="color: black;">始终</span>面临着问题——过时的<span style="color: black;">商场</span>模式该<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>发展?一<span style="color: black;">起始</span>,随着读者流向网络,以及<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>数字化,<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>费将<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会跟随而来。<span style="color: black;">然则</span>,这种想法却遭到现实打脸。毕竟,Facebook和Google 正<span style="color: black;">把握</span>大部分<span style="color: black;">宣传</span><span style="color: black;">花费</span>,在它们的冲击下<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>数字<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>业<span style="color: black;">起始</span>衰退。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/wEQzJd0zgiajV0ZFroDFaBibE5uhT98cMQgNG9UgzdqW5ViaIaJBFKcFFqUS1aOboebXLZ2XmewcScoFEHDbW5cyg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:Facebook</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">英国《卫报》曾经<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,「(会员制度)它将会是读者和内容之间的一面墙吗?不,它将让<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>《卫报》的忠实用户获取<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的价值,让<span style="color: black;">她们</span>对《卫报》充满激情。随着时间的推移,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>认识到,必须要<span style="color: black;">得到</span>更直接的消费者收入。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的做法是<span style="color: black;">经过</span>会员的类型分化来吸引消费者。这与付费墙不<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,付费墙对我们<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>是一个反向的忠诚计划,消费得越多、付的钱越多,这是行不通的。」</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">付费<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>、会员制度,数字<span style="color: black;">媒介</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>寻求<span style="color: black;">自己</span>的突破和转型。本文<span style="color: black;">重点</span>以南非《Daily Maverick》的会员制度发展为案例,为读者讲述夹缝中<span style="color: black;">存活</span>的数字<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>业<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>迎合新时代发展,实现自我变革?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">关键词:数字<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>;南非地区;会员制度;自我变革;南非《Daily Maverick》</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">原文<span style="color: black;">源自</span> |&nbsp;</span></strong>尼曼<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>工作室</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">原文作者 |&nbsp;</span></strong>STYLI CHARALAMBOUS</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">原文<span style="color: black;">发布</span>时间 |&nbsp;</span></strong>2019年8月29日</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">译者 |&nbsp;</span></strong>刘蔚蔚</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">《Daily Maverick》是<span style="color: black;">怎样</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">发展会员计划的?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南非调查<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>网站Maverick的联合创始人兼首席执行官Styli Charalambous<span style="color: black;">暗示</span>,「每周,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的内部会议都有总编、首席执行官、会员经理、<span style="color: black;">制品</span>经理、后勤经理、<span style="color: black;">研发</span>人员、营销和设计团队参加,偶尔还会有来自财务和活动团队的<span style="color: black;">表率</span>参加。在<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>决定<span style="color: black;">起始</span>会员制度之前,这些职位中<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>三个存在。」</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/wEQzJd0zgiajV0ZFroDFaBibE5uhT98cMQvRHgeewzFL7rK93VHoRo5LXFJIcwFm8iacYxqthf0F2nkB3cTKXUrWw/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:Bizcommunity</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">2018年8月15日,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在开普敦的<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>聚会上向与会者宣布,《Daily Maverick》的冒险之旅<span style="color: black;">起始</span>了。当时,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">没法</span>发放12月份的工资。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>,有超过7000名会员加入<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>自成立<span style="color: black;">败兴</span>员工人数增长了75%,<span style="color: black;">状况</span>看起来好多了。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">你可能不<span style="color: black;">熟练</span>南非传媒业面临的挑战:<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">所有这些都<span style="color: black;">出现</span>在被数字技术颠覆的十年里,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的行业正<span style="color: black;">处在</span>一个可能永远<span style="color: black;">没法</span>逃脱的黑洞。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">这般</span>表达都是在淡化问题的严重性。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">《Daily Maverick》是一家数字<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>初创<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,成立于2009年,诞生于<span style="color: black;">刚才</span>描述的数字风暴之中。在谷歌和Facebook时代,一家南非数字<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>初创<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,很可能是进军<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span><span style="color: black;">行业</span>最血腥的尝试,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>高质量的、<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>的在线分析和免费意见来开拓<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的利基市场。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>将自己描述为一家依赖通讯<span style="color: black;">制品</span>的日报。接下来的八年是一场<span style="color: black;">保持</span>不懈的战斗——筹集资金、自力更生、借款,每月结算,<span style="color: black;">而后</span><span style="color: black;">快速</span><span style="color: black;">起始</span>为下一份工资而奋斗。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南非的<span style="color: black;">危害</span>投资几乎不算什么。慈善事业<span style="color: black;">重点</span>关注教育,尽管在过去20年里得到了慈善<span style="color: black;">公司</span>的大力支持,但教育体系仍是<span style="color: black;">全世界</span>表现最差的。「<span style="color: black;">帮助</span>教育」<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是一种安全的说法;在南非<span style="color: black;">这般</span>一个高度政治化的国家,支持一个政治和调查性<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">公司</span>从来都<span style="color: black;">有害</span>于<span style="color: black;">商场</span>或个人形象。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">政府对经济的影响仍然很大,企业不愿被人看到支持<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>业务,暴露出<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的渎职<span style="color: black;">行径</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,推行精益不是一种策略,而是一种必要,所有可用的预算都分配给了<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>业。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>每月有170万读者和11.5万订阅者。这是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>在<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>媒体<span style="color: black;">行业</span>所处的恰当描述。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">制定计划:会员、捐款和订阅</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">快到2017年底的时候,<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>、家人都快没钱投资或借钱给<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>了。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>进行了美国著名<span style="color: black;">媒介</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>的创新之旅。这场旅行是昂贵的,但<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>需要<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span>、灵感与创新,这<span style="color: black;">没法</span>在南非大陆上找到。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/wEQzJd0zgiajV0ZFroDFaBibE5uhT98cMQxcuqghqljgE7X3VA5Y34FKatxqtHajMKHk28V8YSFkZXWb2BmaB7Rg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:aidc</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我很惊讶地感受到<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>组织的<span style="color: black;">阳光</span><span style="color: black;">心情</span>,<span style="color: black;">她们</span><span style="color: black;">处理</span>了「获取读者收入」的问题。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,当<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>回来之后,立刻需要在两个<span style="color: black;">行业</span>进行投资。在几周内,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>雇佣了<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的员工,并<span style="color: black;">起始</span>计划改进<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>和会员计划。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">关于实施「《纽约时报》式付费墙」的争论<span style="color: black;">连续</span>时间很短。<span style="color: black;">数年</span>来,许多读者、专家都敦促<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>为高质量的编辑内容采用付费订阅模式。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">始终</span>抵制<span style="color: black;">这般</span>做,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>南非并不富裕。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>只<span style="color: black;">准许</span><span style="color: black;">哪些</span>有能力的人<span style="color: black;">拜访</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>会更穷。幸运的是,<span style="color: black;">因为</span>荷兰初创企业De reporter和「membership Puzzle Project(<span style="color: black;">处理</span>会员制度)」的<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">已然</span>取得了<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">发展</span>。<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>基金会员资格的受赠人,该项目<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>推出了<span style="color: black;">有些</span>会员计划<span style="color: black;">关联</span>的实验。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在读者收入规模上,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">《华盛顿邮报》和《纽约时报》<span style="color: black;">运用</span>的付费墙<span style="color: black;">经过</span>内容交换价值。成员关系<span style="color: black;">寓意</span>着价值的交换超越了内容的事务性网络关系,</span></strong>在<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>看来,这是三种模型中最难实现的一种,但它可能是最有价值的。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>等待网站WordPress的迁移和<span style="color: black;">重点</span>的设计革新完成时,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>有6个月的时间来学习和计划会员制度。为此,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>求助于Tow Center/MPP的《观众收入和参与度指南(Guide to Audience Revenue and Engagement)》,它<span style="color: black;">火速</span><span style="color: black;">作为</span>了<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的圣经。这<span style="color: black;">重点</span>得益于<span style="color: black;">有些</span>深刻的见解,这些见解不仅降低收费成本,<span style="color: black;">况且</span>还重申了会员身份<span style="color: black;">不仅</span>是为了从<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>以前被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>为读者的人那里<span style="color: black;">得到</span>收入。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">会员资格是<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>出版商与会员之间的一种社会契约,这些会员不仅想为<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>出版商的可<span style="color: black;">连续</span>发展和繁荣<span style="color: black;">供给</span>资金,还想支持和<span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的服务。</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">正是这种理念支撑着任何会员计划的存在及其成功。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>一个组织<span style="color: black;">不可</span>接受这一点,最好采用直接捐赠或订阅<span style="color: black;">做为</span>其<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>。然而,<span style="color: black;">针对</span>《Daily Maverick》<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,这一价值体系与<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的信念和<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>事业产生了共鸣。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>计划使成员完全自愿,自己<span style="color: black;">选取</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>的财政支持和参与程度。反过来,它们将有助于让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的内容对所有人免费,尤其是<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>付不起钱的人。</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">指点</span>原则:忠于自己的<span style="color: black;">目的</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>进行会员计划的目的是让高质量<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>对所有人免费,这不仅<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>继续发挥监督的<span style="color: black;">功效</span>,还<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>从后世界末日时期崛起。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>采用了一种「你<span style="color: black;">选取</span>」的策略来尽可能多地设定价格,从每月或每年的会员选项到非会员门票价格的活动。</span></strong>在许多<span style="color: black;">状况</span>下,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">经过</span>展示对会员的信任而取得的成就,比<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>兜售固定价格的<span style="color: black;">制品</span>或服务所取得的成就还要大。</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/wEQzJd0zgiajV0ZFroDFaBibE5uhT98cMQxTkrWmAfMsz4iaicVSXWdgR1JeJI21iccm2N3G7kBlvfFlxeEiaMwjG4fA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:dorpskoerant</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">当<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>把<span style="color: black;">制品</span>放在营销上,<span style="color: black;">无</span>达到<span style="color: black;">目的</span>。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,忠于<span style="color: black;">目的</span>,<span style="color: black;">认识</span>它是什么,<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>实现了会员制度的使命:<span style="color: black;">经过</span>经验和参与来发展<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的社区,而其中一个成功的副<span style="color: black;">制品</span><span style="color: black;">便是</span>财务收益。当<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的<span style="color: black;">重视</span>力集中在读者的收益上时,这个概念很容易被忽略。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>,必须经常<span style="color: black;">检测</span>自己,不要<span style="color: black;">由于</span>专注于收益<span style="color: black;">目的</span>而忘乎<span style="color: black;">因此</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/wEQzJd0zgiajV0ZFroDFaBibE5uhT98cMQfDQwzDH9P3FsPOicm1eQv8fQfqScUs71E36WfMNF2niaNzZJlGicBCbxQ/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:尼曼<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>工作室</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">边走边学:从<span style="color: black;">实质</span><span style="color: black;">状况</span>出发</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在南非<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>创新项目的一小笔<span style="color: black;">帮助</span>下,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>利用<span style="color: black;">有些</span>资金来构建<span style="color: black;">起步</span>技术,并搭建好了一系列WordPress插件。在这个过程中,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>学到了<span style="color: black;">有些</span>宝贵的经验教训:</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">1.&nbsp;非洲读者将为<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>(体验)付费</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的MVP(最低可行<span style="color: black;">制品</span>)在<span style="color: black;">起步</span>会员计划之前积极呼吁捐款。它<span style="color: black;">供给</span>了定量和定性的反馈,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>是读者愿意在经济上支持<span style="color: black;">她们</span>认同的事业。<span style="color: black;">长时间</span><span style="color: black;">败兴</span>,有一种观念认为南非读者不会为<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>内容付费。据路透社<span style="color: black;">报告</span>,16%的南非人为在线<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>付费。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">2.&nbsp;倾听确实有用</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">在<span style="color: black;">起步</span>前的几周,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>调查了捐助者,提出了<span style="color: black;">各样</span>各样的问题,<span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>最看重<span style="color: black;">那些</span>会员资格。调查中排名前五的项目<span style="color: black;">作为</span>了<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>开展工作的重点,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>平息了<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>内部关于该走哪条路的争论。随着Maverick Insider的成功,在发布当天就有200人注册,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">火速</span>就<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>需要<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的工作人员。<span style="color: black;">例如</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>需要一个社区经理,<span style="color: black;">将来</span>会有活动组织、交流和<span style="color: black;">海量</span>的文案工作。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">3.&nbsp;<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>有电子商务的问题</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">经<span style="color: black;">太多</span>年的B2B交易,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">忽然</span>转向B2C,这使得<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>问题<span style="color: black;">起始</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>。对<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,购物车、支付通道和客户支持<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>是最可怕的词。值得<span style="color: black;">幸运</span>的是,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>仍然<span style="color: black;">持有</span>过去10年的善意和真诚,有时会主动联系会员,对<span style="color: black;">她们</span>说「很抱歉,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>正在<span style="color: black;">奋斗</span><span style="color: black;">处理</span>这个问题。」但金融体系的糟糕<span style="color: black;">捆绑</span>了<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的手脚。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">4.&nbsp;高质量的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>是一个创收者</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">数年</span>来,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>团队<span style="color: black;">始终</span>被视为一个成本中心,它将观众带到谈判桌前,让<span style="color: black;">营销</span>和业务<span style="color: black;">研发</span><span style="color: black;">行业</span>的团队各尽所能。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,当不可避免的成本削减<span style="color: black;">显现</span>时,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>编辑室<span style="color: black;">常常</span>是清理的起点。有了会员制度,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>可以直接从收入到编辑部划一条线。这是一个完美的反馈循环,让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">保持</span>编辑的使命。<span style="color: black;">倘若</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>偏离了<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>所<span style="color: black;">供给</span>的高质量的、独立的、为公众服务的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>将会在反馈中看到这一点,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的成员支持<span style="color: black;">亦</span>会下降。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">5.&nbsp;会员资格对<span style="color: black;">商场</span>有好处</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的许多成员都是中小企业的领导者。除了<span style="color: black;">她们</span>的会员资格,<span style="color: black;">她们</span>中的<span style="color: black;">有些</span>人还<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">宣传</span>预算为<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>赞助了一个全新的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>垂直<span style="color: black;">行业</span>。尽管<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>仍然回避在高度紧张的政治分析或调查的<span style="color: black;">同期</span>投放<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>,<span style="color: black;">有些</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">表率</span>员工购买会员资格。这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>为<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>创造了机会,让<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>分享<span style="color: black;">平常</span>的故事,或<span style="color: black;">经过</span>活动在工作场所<span style="color: black;">供给</span>政治分析。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的会员人数接近10000人<span style="color: black;">乃至</span><span style="color: black;">更加多</span>,新的<span style="color: black;">商场</span>机会为<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>打开了<span style="color: black;">前门</span>,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>印刷<span style="color: black;">制品</span>、图书<span style="color: black;">分部</span>、记者的演讲活动。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的十周年纪念册将于今年晚些时候出版,它的大部分<span style="color: black;">营销</span>很可能是<span style="color: black;">经过</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的网站直接<span style="color: black;">营销</span>给会员的。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">6.&nbsp;财政及文化利益</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">想要</span>发展成功的会员制度,<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">公司</span>需要完全接受这个概念。它不可能是一个人或一个团队独自完成的事情。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的下一步工作是向其他地区继续开展会员计划。<span style="color: black;">起始</span>一项新的业务是一回事,它有一系列的期望,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>读者和会员。对<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>,这是一个学习曲线,需要<span style="color: black;">经过</span>例子和实验<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>明,为经验丰富的记者找到正确的<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,在来自各方的压力下,尝试一种略微新颖的方式。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/wEQzJd0zgiajV0ZFroDFaBibE5uhT98cMQq5icOOjUic8gcEAoCWBIa1ednUnBH2Mp5bweUVvYxdA0ZvQ194q2lhiaA/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:Media Update</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">晓得</span>,从一<span style="color: black;">起始</span>就把敬业的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>工作推到编辑团队中,并不是<span style="color: black;">处理</span>问题的好办法。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,<span style="color: black;">做为</span>最初负责会员资格的人,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>自己承担起责任,向<span style="color: black;">大众</span>展示<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>能从会员那里得到<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的钱。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">每周两次的会员通讯,展示了<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>认为理所当然的幕后内容,<span style="color: black;">做为</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>分享、询问和反馈给会员的<span style="color: black;">基本</span>。相较于标准通讯,这个通讯的打开率足有2.5倍。</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">一样</span>重要的是:<span style="color: black;">创立</span>一个经常性的、重要的收入流。从节目市场缺乏透明度到<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>策划者的任务并不总是与公共服务<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>相一致。得到读者的收入使<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>摆脱了<span style="color: black;">哪些</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>看不到或不在乎的人的<span style="color: black;">捆绑</span>。</span></strong><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>正<span style="color: black;">经过</span>与会员的直接关系重新掌控自己的命运。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/wEQzJd0zgiajV0ZFroDFaBibE5uhT98cMQTO1cZfLBJfZ37pLU41Ricva9nKB6RFWfMKXR8r4MZhdgLiaxtVic4MI1w/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">照片</span><span style="color: black;">源自</span>:尼曼<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>工作室</span></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虽然<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>编辑室和在一年中确实增长了75%,但并不是所有的<span style="color: black;">源自</span>都是读者。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">慈善捐款仍然是<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>收入的很大一部分,<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>、活动和其他赞助的<span style="color: black;">商场</span>交易<span style="color: black;">亦</span>是如此。</span></strong>但读者收入正在增长,这对<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">来讲</span>是<span style="color: black;">连续</span>的、可预测的经常性收入。<span style="color: black;">此刻</span>,它在扩大的工资总额中占30%,在所有运营成本中占18%。当<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">起步</span>该项目时,7月份的读者收入将占2018年8月工资总额的一半以上。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">随着时间的推移,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">期盼</span>在慈善捐助、<span style="color: black;">宣传</span>和读者之间达成一种平衡,以保持<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的收入结构多样化。<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,尽管并非所有的增长都是来自读者,但有了这种<span style="color: black;">保证</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>得以投资于编辑室的增长,并进行<span style="color: black;">实验</span>,以期<span style="color: black;">经过</span>拨款或<span style="color: black;">商场</span><span style="color: black;">奋斗</span>为新栏目<span style="color: black;">供给</span>资金。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">将来</span>:从<span style="color: black;">这儿</span>到哪里?</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还有很长的路要走,每一个新的实验或成功的故事都会<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>实现这一<span style="color: black;">目的</span>。为了更好地利用<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>的会员<span style="color: black;">做为</span>编辑资源,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span>到会员社区中的专家,以及<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>可能<span style="color: black;">运用</span><span style="color: black;">她们</span>来制作伟大的内容。当<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>寻求一种新的思维和运作方式时,参与将是首要任务。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">根据</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span><span style="color: black;">日前</span>的观众水平,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>猜测付费人士最多将达到3万至4万人。我之<span style="color: black;">因此</span>说「付费」,是<span style="color: black;">由于</span><span style="color: black;">咱们</span>还将采取<span style="color: black;">办法</span>,让<span style="color: black;">更加多</span>的会员能够接触到,尤其是<span style="color: black;">青年</span>读者和学生读者。<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>相信,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>有了会员,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>会变成一个更好的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>机构。为<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>国家的<span style="color: black;">将来</span>而战的时刻<span style="color: black;">不该</span>该由<span style="color: black;">少许</span>勇敢的人来承担。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">与大<span style="color: black;">都数</span>社会问题<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,<span style="color: black;">咱们</span>认为<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>行业的问题<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">经过</span>服务社区而不是追求个人利益来<span style="color: black;">处理</span>。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">除了<span style="color: black;">少许</span>几家在订阅<span style="color: black;">行业</span><span style="color: black;">得到</span>成功的<span style="color: black;">全世界</span><span style="color: black;">机构</span>外,<span style="color: black;">哪些</span>似乎正在打造一种可<span style="color: black;">连续</span>模式、不依赖单一类型资金的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>出版<span style="color: black;">机构</span>,都在拥抱会员制模式。会员制度不仅能拯救<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>业,还能<span style="color: black;">帮忙</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span>业发展。</span></strong></p><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/wEQzJd0zgiajV0ZFroDFaBibE5uhT98cMQcN1Y9Qv00kpiaUPfox9DqNRw7glT7ZXEsIf3Rgzic5PgbW2OfSpkq6Gg/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1号结语</strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">发展会员制度的方式,<span style="color: black;">包含</span>与数字<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的会员直接接触、每周给会员发送时事通讯、以及「幕后<span style="color: black;">报告</span>」的制作系列、专栏作家的<span style="color: black;">关联</span>内容、对支持者的<span style="color: black;">tel</span><span style="color: black;">回复</span>等等。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">这些都不止是会员数量上的增长,而是进一步深入<span style="color: black;">科研</span>客户关系。这<span style="color: black;">亦</span>使得<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>从传统的交易模式,转变为更加<span style="color: black;">心情</span>化的<span style="color: black;">营销</span>模式。</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">不外</span>,无论<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>变化,这都需要根植于数字<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的<span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">报告</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">从短期来看,会员制度<span style="color: black;">针对</span><span style="color: black;">资讯</span><span style="color: black;">媒介</span>只是收益方式的改变。但从<span style="color: black;">长时间</span>看来,它的变化远远不止这些。<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">会员制则邀请用户为<span style="color: black;">媒介</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>的支持,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>时间、金钱、联系、专业知识、创意,以及其它非物质的贡献。在会员制度里,<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>人和用户之间呈现出双向的知识置换,</span></strong><span style="color: black;">例如</span>读者能为记者的调查<span style="color: black;">报告</span><span style="color: black;">供给</span>内部<span style="color: black;">信息</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">由此可见,会员制度,<strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">不</span></strong><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">仅仅是从订阅用户上获取利润的一种方式,而是让用户为<span style="color: black;">资讯</span>买单,<span style="color: black;">乃至</span>反哺<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>的发展,从而把「<span style="color: black;">媒介</span>-用户」的关系从消费导向转向关系导向。</span></strong></p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/wEQzJd0zgiah3eB0vvBtl9avTuibWuKMlMq1u5X9EGFQDDBoq3RBByJ8ah4Hs2bViakiaceRzIWVsMkJhPxETPfkkQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>




qzmjef 发表于 2024-10-28 12:46:17

你的见解真是独到,让我受益匪浅。
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