补血不留瘀,活血不伤血的“妇科第1方”
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">四物汤是补血剂,方中当归、川芎、白芍、熟地分别寓意春生、夏长、秋收、冬藏,四味药对应四季,化生万物,故名四物汤。该方<span style="color: black;">重点</span>用来<span style="color: black;">护理</span>营血虚滞。“虚”指血虚,证候是面色苍白或萎黄,唇舌指甲色淡,手足发麻,<span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>涩少等;“滞”指血瘀,证候是<span style="color: black;">病痛</span>部位固定或有肿块,局部麻木,唇舌发黯或有紫斑。血虚可致血瘀,血瘀<span style="color: black;">亦</span>可致血虚,血虚、血瘀可致<span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>不调,四物汤补血兼能行血,外可美容养颜,内可治疗<span style="color: black;">女性</span><span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>不调、痛经。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5069cb09317c43b9bec46111962c08d9~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728620196&x-signature=6JHAdCIXdBDU8CfBa%2FUPWGjl%2Byw%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">四物汤配伍严谨,收中寓散,散中有收,其中熟地补血益精,滋肾养肝为君;当归甘补温通,辛香而善走散,补血而又调气活血为臣;白芍养血敛阴,柔肝安脾,缓急止痛为佐;川芎血中气药,活血行气,散风止痛为使。方中用川芎并非用以补血,而是取其辛香走散,使补而能通,不致有<span style="color: black;">呆板</span>之<span style="color: black;">坏处</span>,故以此为使。全方主治血虚或血虚兼有血瘀的<span style="color: black;">头昏</span>心悸、目眩耳鸣、<span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span>不调、经行腹痛、经血涩少或经闭等证。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4ae659f86f084dbeb1d50aa9b03365f2~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728620196&x-signature=kaJyCxROh8KkSZcrK6yZuv8mZkU%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">四物汤不仅应用广泛,临证加减变通<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>。兼有气虚者可与四味汤合方,<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>作八珍汤,八珍汤加黄芪、肉桂<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>作十全大补汤;兼有血瘀者加桃仁、红花<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>作桃红四物汤;<span style="color: black;">大姨妈</span><span style="color: black;">太多</span>、妊娠胎动不安、下血不止加阿胶、艾叶炭、炙甘草<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>作胶艾四物汤;失血或血虚烦渴燥热、睡卧不宁加人参、黄芪<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>作圣愈汤;用于补血用熟地,用于调经用干地黄。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">四物汤寒温兼顾,补散兼施,温而不燥,补而不腻,是治疗<span style="color: black;">女性</span>营血虚滞、冲任失调的经典方剂,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>被<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>作“妇科<span style="color: black;">第1</span>方”。</p>
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