1个小时看完1本书!常用的速读法分享
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先声明,看书的<span style="color: black;">道理</span>绝不在于看得快,看得多。我个人<span style="color: black;">仅有</span>在写听书稿时才做速读,<span style="color: black;">无</span>写作任务时,不太在乎速度,就随着性子看。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">【入门】阅读之外的细节</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">增多</span>阅读场景的舒适度,有助于维持全神贯注的状态,读书效率自然就高啦!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①用你认为最舒服的姿势看书,我个人<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>坐在符合人体工学的椅子上,正坐观看。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/24c94e43666b41acb3a5e0ae38a7d933~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728673878&x-signature=shfAWbPSi%2B%2FsNrA7XRtAg13vU7I%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②阅读时光线<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要充足,<span style="color: black;">运用</span>后来光。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">③佩戴度数正确的眼镜,减少阅读给眼镜带来的压力。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">④平时<span style="color: black;">能够</span>多阅读专业以外的知识来<span style="color: black;">增多</span>词汇量,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>报纸和杂志。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">⑤<span style="color: black;">运用</span>专注力软件,排除外界影响,如潮汐、forest、<span style="color: black;">西红柿</span>钟。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a65f834a35e747e6be2c051e9e38ed07~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728673878&x-signature=JvfJjsVz8W0RRsvp9OfLuIHAJXo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">【<span style="color: black;">基本</span>】给阅读按下快进键</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">↓速读技巧↓</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">切记,速读不<span style="color: black;">指的是</span><span style="color: black;">连续</span>用同一种速度读书,而是<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">区别</span>的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>进行变速。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①看块而不是看字</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">窍门:把书想象成一幅画来读。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②不要回视/复读,<span style="color: black;">保准</span>视线向同一方向移动。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7eb648ef208742dd98c785b20f144426~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728673878&x-signature=CShHvhLQ%2B49E%2BV2Qp6798MUStHA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">③不要在心里默念,用大脑和眼睛读。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">④用手划线辅助阅读</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">总体<span style="color: black;">来讲</span>减少眼球聚焦是重点,<span style="color: black;">保证</span>眼球最多跳跃两次就能读完两个标点符号中间的字。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">↓略读技巧↓</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">快速读两遍好过慢慢读一遍。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">第1</span>遍怎么读?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">正文部分:<span style="color: black;">通常</span>每段<span style="color: black;">第1</span>句是主题句,每章的最后两三段是精华总结,你只需要阅读它们就<span style="color: black;">能够</span>大概<span style="color: black;">认识</span>该书的<span style="color: black;">重点</span>内容和观念。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e3bc2063524e49ff9aa8d6ae4a639470~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728673878&x-signature=YlQlfEnjE6suQRSB4eusetRZU7M%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">其他部分<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不要完全不看,扫过<span style="color: black;">就可</span>,<span style="color: black;">同期</span><span style="color: black;">重视</span><span style="color: black;">有没有</span><span style="color: black;">显现</span>标记词,<span style="color: black;">例如</span>第N点、例如、<span style="color: black;">因此呢</span>,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>有,再放慢速度阅读。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">遇到有趣的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>不要停下来,贴个标签就过。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②第二遍怎么读?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">重点<span style="color: black;">瞧瞧</span><span style="color: black;">第1</span>遍中感兴趣的部分,<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>全书重读,<span style="color: black;">按照</span>需要做思维导图。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><strong style="color: blue;"><span style="color: black;">↓主题阅读↓</span></strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">集中阅读2本以上同主题的书,<span style="color: black;">同期</span>读<span style="color: black;">或</span>依次读都<span style="color: black;">能够</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">同类型的书核心理念及专业知识都是<span style="color: black;">类似</span>的。<span style="color: black;">由于</span>理解语义的成本被前面几本降低了。你会<span style="color: black;">发掘</span>阅读<span style="color: black;">次序</span>越靠后,读完的速度越快!</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/99908a18106046038c26829f966dc656~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728673878&x-signature=AaRYZ2C%2F%2FNOJoNrEqTilCgxpPEQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">【进阶】系统读书法</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>只是用来看书、摘抄,<span style="color: black;">把握</span>以上【入门】和【<span style="color: black;">基本</span>】足够了。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>需要输出成书评,拆书稿等,<span style="color: black;">能够</span><span style="color: black;">运用</span>系统读书法提<span style="color: black;">有效</span>率,我的做法糅合了sq3r和苹果阅读法。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">通常</span>书评可收200-500元/本,听书稿可收500-6000元/本,是我所知的,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>直接用读书变现最赚的方式啦!</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①<span style="color: black;">保证</span><span style="color: black;">持有</span>高度集中的1~2小时,看<span style="color: black;">第1</span>遍。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②纵览封面、前言、序言、目录,找到需要重点阅读的部分(5min)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②带着问题阅读,时刻思考。(5min)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">设置一个想<span style="color: black;">经过</span>本书找到答案的问题。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>,主题是什么?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">重视</span>力集中,不放过前后细节。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>,序言中<span style="color: black;">说到</span>了四点,我是不是只看到了三点?</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">③用<span style="color: black;">基本</span>篇的速读法进行阅读。(35min)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">不必做笔记,在<span style="color: black;">能够</span>解答问题的<span style="color: black;">关联</span>内容,以及感到有趣<span style="color: black;">或</span><span style="color: black;">诱发</span>思考的<span style="color: black;">地区</span>,留下标记。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">④每看完一个章节,用3分钟对看过的章节进行回忆。(15min)</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我<span style="color: black;">一般</span>会在章节<span style="color: black;">第1</span>页贴张大标签纸,回忆时直接写在上面。直接口述<span style="color: black;">亦</span><span style="color: black;">能够</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>想不起来,再回头看一遍。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/18bdf7a145364446ba0f722b98b8eeb9~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728673878&x-signature=cxHww08vzxn7SgUEl3z3jyPY1ho%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">⑤<span style="color: black;">第1</span>遍结束后,回看所有留下标记的部分,归纳选出想写的3-5个<span style="color: black;">专题</span>点。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这儿</span>不止<span style="color: black;">指的是</span>标记数量,有可能会<span style="color: black;">显现</span>3个标记点都跟某一点<span style="color: black;">相关</span>。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">⑥<span style="color: black;">起始</span>看第二遍,重点看能完善这3-5个<span style="color: black;">专题</span>点的书中内容。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">⑦<span style="color: black;">按照</span><span style="color: black;">专题</span>点拟大纲,<span style="color: black;">查询</span><span style="color: black;">弥补</span>资料,开写。</p>
<h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">【<span style="color: black;">弥补</span>】<span style="color: black;">海量</span>练习是法宝</h1>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>想大幅<span style="color: black;">提高</span>阅读速度,且不影响理解,就得另找时间刻意练习。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">练习的时候不要追求理解信息和发散思考,只追求速度。像学车时<span style="color: black;">同样</span>,先<span style="color: black;">创立</span>起肌肉记忆,待正式阅读时,速度就能被动变快。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">①速读技巧训练</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">拿出一本书,不必看明白内容,将<span style="color: black;">重视</span>力集中在速度上,有<span style="color: black;">认识</span>地加快眼球转动速度、<span style="color: black;">增多</span>视觉幅度,有<span style="color: black;">认识</span>地<span style="color: black;">掌控</span>自己不做回跳和复读。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>改不掉心里默读的习惯,想象你心里的播音机正在用10倍速播放。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">用手划过<span style="color: black;">每一个</span>文字,眼睛跟读,眼睛能跟上后要逐次加速。</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/05c3c4eab8e0426e9e5b2cf5a5b16e7e~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728673878&x-signature=LKC3nComjJJztd7HFwwDpJAgorM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">②字幕练习法</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">看视频时<span style="color: black;">运用</span>最大倍速,<span style="color: black;">保证</span>在每句台词消失前看清它们。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">③短版复述练习</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">设定3分钟,看多少算多少。设定2分钟,复述刚才看到的内容。设定1分钟,浓缩内容,再次复述。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">④视读<span style="color: black;">按时</span>练习</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">选取</span>读过的章节,<span style="color: black;">根据</span>500字/分推算读完此章节所需的时间,设定该时长闹钟,进行阅读。反复练习,直到在铃声响起前读完。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">还<span style="color: black;">能够</span>设定一个里面经常<span style="color: black;">显现</span>的关键词,读的时候只寻找这个关键词。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">⑦用橘子集中法,缩短集中<span style="color: black;">重视</span>力的过程:</p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/17e2c3eb48b64d5785b8a584eebca2e2~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1728673878&x-signature=TCB8di2ctAo7SpDk8Er1YOi%2BrIA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">起始</span>阅读前先闭上眼睛,想象在后脑勺斜上方,30cm远的位置有个橘子。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">倘若</span>感觉不真实,就想象橘子上的细节,几片叶子,有坑坑洼洼的位置。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">放好了以后睁开眼睛,<span style="color: black;">起始</span>阅读,随时记得后脑勺那儿存在这颗橘子。</p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">作者:南栀夫人,一枚热爱读书做饭的妈妈。欢迎关注,为你的宝贵时间指路。</p>
系统提示我验证码错误1500次 \~゛, 说得好啊!我在外链论坛打滚这么多年,所谓阅人无数,就算没有见过猪走路,也总明白猪肉是啥味道的。
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