老厨师教你8个做菜技巧,学会后厨艺增长一大截,在家亦能当大厨
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">老厨师教你8个做菜技巧,学会后厨艺增长一大截,在家<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能当大厨</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人都<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>吃“大厨菜”,<span style="color: black;">由于</span>自己做不出来那种味道。我有个<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>不会做饭,自己照着菜谱学了个把月,最后放弃了。其实,菜谱是死的人是活的,有些技巧在菜谱上<span style="color: black;">基本</span>看不到,都是厨师们从实践中摸索出来的经验。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/72351a272c6549f584a9a4e6f537a7a4~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1729444442&x-signature=znT34GFWxT%2BilC8gJNyGY0bRexo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">二舅是个老厨师了,从业20<span style="color: black;">数年</span>,据他说炒菜的技巧都是“心口相传”,由师父教给徒弟,外行人<span style="color: black;">基本</span>学不来。这么<span style="color: black;">数年</span>,我从二舅那儿<span style="color: black;">亦</span>学到了不少的烹饪技巧,今天分享给<span style="color: black;">大众</span>爱,<span style="color: black;">爱好</span>做饭的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>快学学,<span style="color: black;">保准</span>让您厨艺增长一大截,在家<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能当大厨。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">厨师常用的烹饪技巧</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">1、炒菜不粘锅的技巧——热锅冷油</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">煎鱼、煎鸡蛋、煎豆腐,是很容易粘锅的,其实只要用热锅冷油,就算是普通的铁锅<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能实现不粘锅,和一个<span style="color: black;">理学</span>原理<span style="color: black;">相关</span>系,<span style="color: black;">便是</span>“莱顿弗罗斯特效应”。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/5dd81b64857a41c791da35ad28411737~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1729444442&x-signature=L7XHoqLZYGPNLQvRf%2F4zXoMcwp4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">食用油是有沸点的,但炒锅的温度高于油的沸点,油下锅后会沸腾并气化,在锅底形<span style="color: black;">成为了</span>蒸汽层,把锅底和食材隔开了,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>怎么炒都不会粘锅的。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>想炒菜不粘锅,倒油之前<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要把锅烧热,</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">2、炒肉滑嫩的技巧——提前上浆</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">木须肉、青椒肉丝等,里面的肉吃起来<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>嫩滑多汁,自己<span style="color: black;">为何</span>炒<span style="color: black;">欠好</span>,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人都是直接炒的。厨师炒肉,需要提前腌制、上浆,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>去腥增香,锁住水分,自然就滑嫩了。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/edcc22ab13104d59b7d46cd4c9d31d26~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1729444442&x-signature=AXuJvLLZfVSLfToU6BLdTMZ97Uo%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">怎样</span>给肉上浆?肉切好后,先加食盐、生抽、老抽、蚝油抓匀,腌制10分钟;再加蛋清、淀粉抓匀上浆;最后加<span style="color: black;">有些</span>食用油抓匀,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>再炒就不会粘锅了。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">3、巧用料酒的技巧</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">料酒<span style="color: black;">能够</span>去腥增鲜,若<span style="color: black;">运用</span><span style="color: black;">办法</span>不对,会毁了一锅菜。料酒需要加热,利用酒精挥发来去腥,<span style="color: black;">因此</span>凉拌菜、拌饺子馅等不加热的<span style="color: black;">状况</span>就<span style="color: black;">不可</span>用料酒。炒肉、焯水时<span style="color: black;">能够</span>用料酒,但炒肉要爆炒时加入,而焯水时先放料酒再放肉。炖汤时<span style="color: black;">尽可能</span>不放料酒。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/59f5ed18814e4417b4e5c0aff3d64406~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1729444442&x-signature=e0wjEFPcZXApD0RAqYvUtoM14E4%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">4、炒菜用铁锅的技巧</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">为了防止粘锅,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人都用上了不粘锅,<span style="color: black;">为何</span><span style="color: black;">无</span>厨师的铁锅炒得好吃?<span style="color: black;">由于</span>铁锅导热快、耐高温,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>大<span style="color: black;">火热</span>炒,炒出来的菜原汁原味,<span style="color: black;">尤其</span>鲜嫩。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">但不粘锅有涂层,不适合高温爆炒,只能用低温煎炒,食材的水分流失<span style="color: black;">火速</span>,<span style="color: black;">因此</span><span style="color: black;">口味</span>不如铁锅炒得好吃。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/a0a550fa9adb4307a33ca7e6b1cebc29~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1729444442&x-signature=QoGT5qyj1nXYoDhb5FKSBLhPXFM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">5、炖浓汤的技巧</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">鱼汤、排骨汤、鸡汤,营养丰富,味道鲜美,但<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人只会炖清澈见底的清汤,炖不出颜色奶白的浓汤。想炖浓汤,要<span style="color: black;">晓得</span>汤<span style="color: black;">为何</span>变白?那是蛋白质、脂肪在高温下乳化的结果。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>炖汤时,肉<span style="color: black;">不可</span>太瘦,多<span style="color: black;">有些</span>肥肉,汤<span style="color: black;">更易</span>变白。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">能够</span>在鱼汤里加<span style="color: black;">有些</span>猪油、荷包蛋,<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能让汤色奶白。<span style="color: black;">同期</span>无论什么汤,<span style="color: black;">必定</span>要大火炖,<span style="color: black;">才可</span>炖出浓汤,小火只能炖出清汤。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/57747ae3a1e54e9b91ce12aebde447c5~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1729444442&x-signature=v1rW0DPyLRln%2B3Ji8ozJErNT1lM%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">6、炒青菜鲜嫩不发黑的技巧</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">青菜<span style="color: black;">便是</span>绿叶蔬菜,<span style="color: black;">饱含</span>叶绿素,高温下叶绿素会流失,<span style="color: black;">引起</span>青菜变色,发黄或发黑,<span style="color: black;">口味</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>不脆嫩,大<span style="color: black;">大都是</span>直接炒<span style="color: black;">导致</span>的。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">青菜焯一下水再炒,还<span style="color: black;">不易</span>变色,水里要加<span style="color: black;">有些</span>盐、油,能保持脆嫩的<span style="color: black;">口味</span>。用猪油<span style="color: black;">不消</span>植物油,猪油自带香味,包裹性好,炒出来的青菜油亮又入味。出锅前调味,并淋入适量清水或水淀粉,<span style="color: black;">弥补</span><span style="color: black;">有些</span>水分,<span style="color: black;">口味</span>更加鲜嫩。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/25e179dbaa604b00b347882c23089527~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1729444442&x-signature=OAkbA6iqsPdBXFghA0B08h6EEpQ%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">7、炖肉不柴的技巧</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">例如</span>做红烧肉、炖牛肉时,<span style="color: black;">非常多</span>人炖了2个小时,肉还是不烂,<span style="color: black;">口味</span>很柴,<span style="color: black;">重点</span>是放盐的<span style="color: black;">机会</span>不对。食盐会让蛋白质变性,肉质缩紧,<span style="color: black;">倘若</span>一下锅就放盐,肉就炖不烂了。正确做法是把肉炖烂了再加盐,或是出锅前再加盐。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/98151a9a176e45c3a93f78deb37a5a23~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1729444442&x-signature=6FWTwaa7RF%2BLdzcMHCzf%2B9Oy7Hc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">8、巧用淀粉、生粉的技巧</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">平常</span>的淀粉是<span style="color: black;">番薯</span>淀粉,适合炸东西挂糊。而生粉<span style="color: black;">包含</span><span style="color: black;">马铃薯</span>淀粉、玉米淀粉,<span style="color: black;">马铃薯</span>淀粉适合给菜肴勾芡,颜色看起来更鲜亮;而玉米淀粉适合炒肉时给肉上浆。</span></p>
<div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/3a991de99abd4cb69ace834fbdb4cea9~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1729444442&x-signature=Lg475JXcwITjGqLDznbWeR2a9kA%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">这些都是厨师在炒菜时经常用到的几个烹饪技巧,不懂的<span style="color: black;">伴侣</span>快<span style="color: black;">保藏</span>起来,<span style="color: black;">保准</span>让你厨艺大增,在家<span style="color: black;">亦</span>能炒出大厨菜。</span></p>
你字句如珍珠,我珍藏这份情。
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